Pakistan floods: One third of country is under water - ministerÆÄÅ°½ºÅº È«¼ö: ³ª¶óÀÇ 3ºÐÀÇ 1ÀÌ ¹°¿¡ Àá°å´Ù - ¾öû³ª´Ù.[BBC] 2022³â 8¿ù 29ÀÏ
One-third of Pakistan has been completely submerged by historic flooding, its climate minister says.ÆÄÅ°½ºÅºÀÇ 3ºÐÀÇ 1ÀÌ ¿ª»çÀûÀÎ ´ë È«¼ö·Î ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¹°¿¡ Àá°å´Ù°í ±âÈÄÀå°üÀÌ ¸»Çß´Ù.Devastating flash floods have washed away roads, homes and crops - leaving a trail of deadly havoc across Pakistan.Æı«ÀûÀÎ È«¼ö°¡ µµ·Î, Áý, ³óÀÛ¹°À» ÈÛ¾µ¾î ÆÄÅ°½ºÅº Àü¿ª¿¡ Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ ´ëÈ¥¶õÀ» °Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù."It's all one big ocean, there's no dry land to pump the water out," Sherry Rehman said, calling it a "crisis of unimaginable proportions."¼Î¸® ·¹È常Àº "¸ðµÎ ÇϳªÀÇ Å« ¹Ù´Ù"°¡ µÆ´Ù¸ç "¹°À» ÆÛ³¾ ¸¶¸¥ ¶¥ÀÌ ¾ø´Ù"°í Çß´Ù."At least 1,136 people have died since the monsoon season began in June, according to officials.´ç±¹¿¡ µû¸£¸é Áö³ 6¿ù À帶°¡ ½ÃÀÛµÈ ÀÌÈÄ ÃÖ¼Ò 1136¸íÀÌ »ç¸ÁÇß´Ù.The summer rain is the heaviest recorded in a decade and is blamed by the government on climate change.¿©¸§ ºñ´Â 10³â ¸¸¿¡ ±â·ÏµÈ °¡Àå Å« Æø¿ìÀÌ¸ç ±âÈÄ º¯È¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤ºÎ ´ëó¿¡ ºñ³À» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù."Literally, one-third of Pakistan is underwater right now, which has exceeded every boundary, every norm we've seen in the past," Ms Rehman told AFP news agency.·¹È常 ¿©»ç´Â AFP Åë½Å°úÀÇ ÀÎÅͺ信¼ "¹®ÀÚ ±×´ë·Î ÆÄÅ°½ºÅºÀÇ 3ºÐÀÇ 1ÀÌ ¹°¼Ó¿¡ Àá°Ü ÀÖ´Ù"°í Çß´Ù."We've never seen anything like this," the minister added."¿ì¸®´Â ÀÌ·± °ÍÀ» º» ÀûÀÌ ¾ø´Ù,"°í Àå°üÀº µ¡ºÙ¿´´Ù.Of those who are known to have died, 75 were in the past 24 hours alone, officials said on Monday, adding that the death toll is expected to rise.»ç¸ÁÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁø »ç¶÷µé Áß Áö³ 24½Ã°£ µ¿¾È¸¸ 75¸íÀÌ »ç¸ÁÇß´Ù°í ¿ù¿äÀÏ °ü¸®µéÀÌ ¸»ÇßÀ¸¸ç »ç¸ÁÀÚ ¼ö´Â Áõ°¡ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÈ´Ù°í µ¡ºÙ¿´´Ù.Speaking to the BBC, Pakistan's Foreign Minister Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari said one-third of those killed are believed to be children.ºô¶ó¿Ð ºÎÅä ÀÚ¸£´Ù¸® ÆÄÅ°½ºÅº ¿Ü¹«Àå°üÀº BBC¿ÍÀÇ ÀÎÅͺ信¼ »ç¸ÁÀÚ Áß 3ºÐÀÇ 1ÀÌ ¾î¸°ÀÌ·Î ÃßÁ¤µÈ´Ù°í Çß´Ù."We're still coming to grips with the extent of the damage," he added.±×´Â "¾ÆÁ÷µµ ÇÇÇØ ±Ô¸ð¸¦ ÆľÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù"°í µ¡ºÙ¿´´Ù.Officials estimate that more than 33 million Pakistanis - one in seven people - have been affected by the historic flooding.´ç±¹ÀÚµéÀº 7¸í Áß 1¸í²ÃÀÎ 3300¸¸ ¸í ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÆÄÅ°½ºÅºÀεéÀÌ ¿ª»çÀûÀÎ È«¼öÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÞÀº °ÍÀ¸·Î ÃßÁ¤ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.Thousands of people living in the mountainous area have been ordered to evacuate - but even with the help of helicopters, authorities are still struggling to reach those who are trapped.»ê¾ÇÁö´ë¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Â ¼öõ ¸íÀÇ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ´ëÇÇ·ÉÀÌ ³»·ÁÁ³Áö¸¸, Ç︮ÄßÅÍÀÇ µµ¿ò¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í ´ç±¹Àº ¿©ÀüÈ÷ °¤Çô ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô Á¢±ÙÇϱâ À§ÇØ °í±ººÐÅõÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù."Village after village has been wiped out. Millions of houses have been destroyed," Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Sunday after flying over the area in a helicopter."¸¶À»ÀÌ Æı«µÇ ¸¶À»ÀÌ »ç¶óÁ³´Ù. ¼Î¹ÙÁî »þ¸®ÇÁ ÃѸ®´Â Ç︮ÄßÅ͸¦ Ÿ°í ÀÌ Áö¿ª »ó°øÀ» ºñÇàÇÑ µÚ "¼ö¹é¸¸ äÀÇ °¡¿ÁÀÌ Æı«µÆ´Ù"°í ¹àÇû´Ù.Those who managed to escape have been crowded into one of many makeshift camps across the country.°¡±î½º·Î Å»ÃâÇÑ »ç¶÷µéÀº Àü±¹ÀÇ ¸¹Àº Àӽà ¼ö¿ë¼Ò·Î ¸ô·Áµé¾ú´Ù."Living here is miserable. Our self-respect is at stake," flood victim Fazal Malik told AFP from a school that was being used to home some 2,500 evacuees in the north-western Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province."¿©±â¼ »ç´Â °ÍÀº ºñÂüÇÏ´Ù. È«¼ö ÇÇÇØÀÚÀÎ ÆÄÀß ¸»¸®Å©´Â AFPÅë½Å ÀÎÅͺ信¼ "¿ì¸®ÀÇ ÀÚÁ¸½ÉÀÌ °É·ÁÀÖ´Ù"°í Çß´Ù.Provinces like Sindh and Balochistan are the worst affected but mountainous regions in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have also been badly hit.½Åµå¿Í ¹ß·çÄ¡½ºÅº°ú °°Àº Áö¹æÀº ÃÖ¾ÇÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ¾ÒÁö¸¸ Ä«À̺£¸£ ÆÅÅ÷ÈÀÇ »ê¾Ç Áö¿ªµµ ½ÉÇÏ°Ô Å¸°ÝÀ» ÀÔ¾ú´Ù.This year's record monsoon is comparable to the devastating floods of 2010 - the deadliest in Pakistan's history - which left more than 2,000 people dead.¿ÃÇØ ±â·ÏÀûÀÎ ¸ó¼øÀº ÆÄÅ°½ºÅº ¿ª»ç»ó °¡Àå Ä¡¸íÀûÀÎ 2010³âÀÇ ¾öû³ È«¼ö¿Í °ßÁÙ ¸¸ÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ È«¼ö·Î 2,000¸í ÀÌ»óÀÌ »ç¸ÁÇß´Ù.There is also growing concern about the looming cost of building back from this disaster, and Pakistan's government has appealed for financial help from aid agencies, friendly countries and international donors.¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ Àç³À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ È¸º¹ÇÏ´Â µ¥ µå´Â ´Ù°¡¿À´Â ºñ¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ì·Á°¡ Ä¿Áö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ÆÄÅ°½ºÅº Á¤ºÎ´Â ¿øÁ¶ ±â°ü, ¿ìÈ£±¹, ±¹Á¦ ±âºÎÀÚµéÀÇ ÀçÁ¤ÀûÀÎ µµ¿òÀ» È£¼ÒÇß´Ù."A very early, preliminary estimate is that it is big, it is higher than $10bn (£8.5bn)," Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal told Reuters.¾Æ»ê ÀÌÅ©¹ß ±âȹÀå°üÀº ·ÎÀÌÅÍ Åë½Å°úÀÇ ÀÎÅͺ信¼ "¾ÆÁÖ ÃʱâÀÇ ¿¹ºñ ÃßÁ¤Ä¡´Â 10¾ï ´Þ·¯(1Á¶3,495¾ï¿ø)º¸´Ù ³ô´Ù"°í Çß´Ù.Almost half of the country's cotton crop has been washed away and vegetable, fruit, and rice fields have sustained significant damage, he added."Àü±¹ ¸éÈ ÀÛ¹°ÀÇ °ÅÀÇ Àý¹ÝÀÌ ¾µ·Á°¡°í ä¼Ò, °úÀÏ, ³íÀÌ Å« ÇÇÇظ¦ ÀÔ¾ú´Ù"°í ÇÑ´Ù.On Saturday the UK government announced it had allocated up to £1.5m ($1.8m) for the flood relief efforts.Åä¿äÀÏ ¿µ±¹ Á¤ºÎ´Â È«¼ö ±¸È£ È°µ¿¿¡ ÃÖ´ë 150¸¸ ÆÄ¿îµå(24¾ï2,910¸¸¿ø)¸¦ ÇÒ´çÇß´Ù°í ¹ßÇ¥Çß½À´Ï´Ù.In a message to Pakistan's leader, Queen Elizabeth II said "I am deeply saddened to hear of the tragic loss of life and destruction."¿¤¸®ÀÚº£½º 2¼¼ ¿©¿ÕÀº ÆÄÅ°½ºÅº ÁöµµÀÚ¿¡°Ô º¸³½ ¸Þ½ÃÁö¿¡¼ "ºñ±ØÀûÀÎ ÀÎ¸í ¼Õ½Ç°ú Æı«¸¦ µè°Ô µÇ¾î ¸Å¿ì ½½ÇÁ´Ù."°í Çß´Ù."The United Kingdom stands in solidarity with Pakistan as it embarks on its recovery," she added.±×´Â "¿µ±¹Àº ÆÄÅ°½ºÅºÀÌ È¸º¹¿¡ ³ª¼¸é¼ ÆÄÅ°½ºÅº°ú ¿¬´ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù"°í µ¡ºÙ¿´´Ù.
A rice farmer near the south-eastern city of Sukkur in the Sindh province, told AFP news agency that his fields had been devastated by the flooding.½Åµå Áö¹æÀÇ ³²µ¿ºÎ µµ½Ã ¼öÄí¸£ ±ÙóÀÇ ÇÑ ³óºÎ´Â AFP Åë½Å ÀÎÅͺ信¼ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ¹çÀÌ È«¼ö·Î ȲÆóÇØÁ³´Ù°í Çß´Ù."Our crop spanned over 5,000 acres on which the best quality rice was sown and is eaten by you and us," 70-year-old Khalil Ahmed said. "All that is finished."Ä®¸± ¾ÆÈå¸Þµå(70)´Â "ÃÖ°íÀÇ Ç°ÁúÀÇ ½ÒÀÌ »Ñ·ÁÁö°í ´ç½Å°ú ¿ì¸®°¡ ¸Ô´Â 5000¿¡ÀÌÄ¿°¡ ³Ñ´Â ÀÛ¹°"µé À̶ó¸ç, "¸ðµç °ÍÀÌ ³¡À̶ó°í Çß´Ù.""There are no landing strips or approaches available... our pilots find it difficult to land," a Pakistani military official told AFP.ÆÄÅ°½ºÅº ±º °ü°èÀÚ´Â AFP¿¡ "Âø·úÀåÀ̳ª Á¢±Ù ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ¾ø´Ù. ¿ì¸® Á¶Á¾»çµéÀº Âø·úÇϱ⠾î·Æ´Ù"°í Çß´Ù.[bbc] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-62712301
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